Principal Investigator

Stanley A Morain

This project bridges individual health and community health by forecasting atmospheric ozone, dust and other aerosols that trigger asthmatic responses or myocardial infarction; and, by enhancing the New Mexico Environmental Public Health Tracking System¿s ability to prepare for, and to provide early warning to, populations...
Principal Investigator

Matthew C Hansen

Summary: Area estimation of croplands is a challenge, made difficult by the variety of cropping systems, including crop types, management practices, and field sizes. The goal of this project is to work towards a standard method for estimating cultivated crop area at the global scale...
Principal Investigator

Richard K Kiang

We propose to use NASA data, models and analysis techniques to enhance the decision capabilities concerning avian influenza (AI) and pandemic influenza risks at partner and end-user organizations. The DoD Global Emerging Infection Surveillance and Response System (GEIS) and the U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit-2...
Principal Investigator

Randal D. Koster

The proposed work serves, in effect, to translate a multitude of satellite-based observations into real-time estimates and seasonal predictions of agricultural drought, using an existing NASA seasonal forecasting system that employs state-of-the-art Earth system models and data assimilation algorithms. The work involves several tasks: (a)...

Principal Investigator

Gregory R Carmichael

This proposal addresses the identified ROSES 2007 priority areas of air quality and public health. Specifically, in the air quality area the aspects of emissions inventories and forecasting are addressed in our proposal. These improved inventories will also support more accurate assessments of human and...
Principal Investigator

Yoaz E Bar-Sever

Addressing the Disaster Management National Priority Area, we will exploit the increasingly available global and regional real-time GPS data from NASA's operational Global Differential GPS (GDGPS) System to enable more accurate and timely assessment of the magnitude and mechanism of large earthquakes, as well as...
Principal Investigator

Matthew C Hansen

This Integrated Systems Solution project responds directly to the national priority application of agricultural efficiency. Specifically, the project employs innovative approaches to integrate Earth Science results to improve the timeliness and accuracy of the acreage estimation decision support system (DSS) run by USDA's National Agricultural...
Principal Investigator

Tristram O. West

The President¿s Biofuel Initiative of 2006 mandates a 15% replacement of current gasoline consumption with biofuels by 2017. Critical issues surrounding this Initiative include knowing the current and future amount of available biomass feedstocks, the sustainability of producing bioenergy crops, the impact of this production...
Principal Investigator

Richard K Kiang

Globalization and advances in technology have brought the ease of international travel, increased trades and emigration. An unexpected side effect is that invasive species, disease vectors, and infectious diseases are also transported easily around the world. In particular are infectious respiratory diseases that can spread...
Principal Investigator

Kenneth E Pickering

We propose a program of work that will enhance applications of EPA's Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) Model, which will be considered as the Decision Support Tool in this application of NASA Earth Science Research Results. We will enhance the application of CMAQ through linkages...